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AI for Breakfast

Chris Witham • March 30, 2024

Post 74 - It’s a bank holiday, Idiom of the Day

Let the cat out of the bag


Created in ChatGPT using my custom Idiom Generator GPT! Give it an idiom and it generated the following info:


Figurative Meaning

To "let the cat out of the bag" means to reveal a secret or disclose information that was supposed to be kept hidden. It usually implies that the revelation was accidental or unintended, and it often leads to consequences or surprises for those involved.

Typical Usage

This idiom is often used in situations where someone inadvertently reveals a surprise, a plan, or confidential information. For example, if someone accidentally reveals the surprise party planned for a friend, they could be said to have "let the cat out of the bag."

Origin

The exact origin of "let the cat out of the bag" is somewhat unclear, but there are a couple of popular theories:


  1. Marketplace trickery theory: One theory suggests that the phrase originated in medieval markets. Unscrupulous vendors would sell pigs to customers in a bag (a practice known as "pig in a poke"). Sometimes, the vendor would cheat by placing a less valuable cat in the bag instead of a pig. If the cat managed to escape (was let out of the bag), the vendor's deceit would be exposed. This theory ties the idiom to the act of revealing a deception or secret.
  2. Naval punishment theory: Another theory connects the idiom to a form of naval punishment. The "cat" in this context refers to the "cat-o'-nine-tails," a whip used for flogging sailors as punishment. Keeping this whip in a bag until needed could symbolize holding back punishment or keeping it a secret. When the cat was taken out, it meant the punishment was about to be administered, revealing the impending consequence. However, this explanation is less commonly cited, and some etymologists consider it a bit of a stretch.



While these theories are intriguing, the true origin remains a matter of speculation. The phrase has been in use since at least the 18th century, with the first recorded usage in literature dating back to 1760.

A cartoon of a cat in a bag with a banner that says let the cat out the bag
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